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Gauss (ship) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Gauss (ship)
''Gauss'' was a ship built in Germany specially for polar exploration, named after the mathematician and physical scientist Carl Friedrich Gauss. Purchased by Canada in 1904, she was called the CGS ''Arctic''. ==Ship construction== The ship was built by the Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft shipyard at Kiel at a cost of 500,000 marks. Launched on 2 April 1901 she was modelled on Fridtjof Nansen's ship ''Fram'', and rigged as a barquentine. Displacing 1,442 tons, the ship was long, in the beam, with a draught of .〔 With a 〔 triple expansion steam engine to augment the sails, she was capable of ,〔 Classed "A1" by Germanischer Lloyds, she was designed to carry 700 tons of stores, enough to make her self-sufficient for up to three years with a crew of 30 aboard. The hull was exceptionally strong, and the rudder and propeller were designed to be hoisted aboard for inspection or repairs.〔
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